v1.7.3

Trivial cleanups and one bugfix

README.rst

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ VCR.py
    :alt: vcr.py
 
    vcr.py
+
 This is a Python version of `Ruby's VCR
 library <https://github.com/vcr/vcr>`__.
 
@@ -13,17 +14,18 @@ library <https://github.com/vcr/vcr>`__.
 What it does
 ------------
 
-VCR.py simplifies and speeds up tests that make HTTP requests. The first
-time you run code that is inside a VCR.py context manager or decorated
-function, VCR.py records all HTTP interactions that take place through
-the libraries it supports and serializes and writes them to a flat file
-(in yaml format by default). This flat file is called a cassette. When
-the relevant peice of code is executed again, VCR.py will read the
-serialized requests and responses from the aforementioned cassette file,
-and intercept any HTTP requests that it recognizes from the original
-test run and return responses that corresponded to those requests. This
-means that the requests will not actually result in HTTP traffic, which
-confers several benefits including:
+VCR.py simplifies and speeds up tests that make HTTP requests. The
+first time you run code that is inside a VCR.py context manager or
+decorated function, VCR.py records all HTTP interactions that take
+place through the libraries it supports and serializes and writes them
+to a flat file (in yaml format by default). This flat file is called a
+cassette. When the relevant peice of code is executed again, VCR.py
+will read the serialized requests and responses from the
+aforementioned cassette file, and intercept any HTTP requests that it
+recognizes from the original test run and return the responses that
+corresponded to those requests. This means that the requests will not
+actually result in HTTP traffic, which confers several benefits
+including:
 
 -  The ability to work offline
 -  Completely deterministic tests
@@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ The following http libraries are supported:
 -  requests (both 1.x and 2.x versions)
 -  httplib2
 -  boto
+-  Tornado's AsyncHTTPClient
 
 Usage
 -----
@@ -107,10 +110,10 @@ If you don't like VCR's defaults, you can set options by instantiating a
     import vcr
 
     my_vcr = vcr.VCR(
-        serializer = 'json',
-        cassette_library_dir = 'fixtures/cassettes',
-        record_mode = 'once',
-        match_on = ['uri', 'method'],
+        serializer='json',
+        cassette_library_dir='fixtures/cassettes',
+        record_mode='once',
+        match_on=['uri', 'method'],
     )
 
     with my_vcr.use_cassette('test.json'):
@@ -144,7 +147,9 @@ The following options are available :
 -  port (the port of the server receiving the request)
 -  path (the path of the request)
 -  query (the query string of the request)
--  body (the entire request body)
+-  raw\_body (the entire request body as is)
+-  body (the entire request body unmarshalled by content-type
+   i.e. xmlrpc, json, form-urlencoded, falling back on raw\_body)
 -  headers (the headers of the request)
 
    Backwards compatible matchers:
@@ -413,12 +418,13 @@ that of ``before_record``:
 .. code:: python
 
     def scrub_string(string, replacement=''):
-        def before_record_reponse(response):
-            return response['body']['string'] = response['body']['string'].replace(string, replacement)
-        return scrub_string
+        def before_record_response(response):
+            response['body']['string'] = response['body']['string'].replace(string, replacement)
+            return response
+        return before_record_response
 
     my_vcr = vcr.VCR(
-        before_record=scrub_string(settings.USERNAME, 'username'),
+        before_record_response=scrub_string(settings.USERNAME, 'username'),
     )
     with my_vcr.use_cassette('test.yml'):
          # your http code here    
@@ -603,7 +609,22 @@ new API in version 1.0.x
 
 Changelog
 ---------
-- 1.6.0 [#120] Tornado support thanks (thanks @abhinav), [#147] packaging fixes
+-  1.7.3 [#188] ``additional_matchers`` kwarg on ``use_casstte``.
+   [#191] Actually support passing multiple before_record_request
+   functions (thanks @agriffis).
+-  1.7.2 [#186] Get effective_url in tornado (thanks @mvschaik), [#187]
+   Set request_time on Response object in tornado (thanks @abhinav).
+-  1.7.1 [#183] Patch ``fetch_impl`` instead of the entire HTTPClient
+   class for Tornado (thanks @abhinav).
+-  1.7.0 [#177] Properly support coroutine/generator decoration. [#178]
+   Support distribute (thanks @graingert). [#163] Make compatibility
+   between python2 and python3 recorded cassettes more robust (thanks
+   @gward).
+-  1.6.1 [#169] Support conditional requirements in old versions of
+   pip, Fix RST parse errors generated by pandoc, [Tornado] Fix
+   unsupported features exception not being raised, [#166]
+   content-aware body matcher.
+-  1.6.0 [#120] Tornado support (thanks @abhinav), [#147] packaging fixes
    (thanks @graingert), [#158] allow filtering post params in requests
    (thanks @MrJohz), [#140] add xmlrpclib support (thanks @Diaoul).
 -  1.5.2 Fix crash when cassette path contains cassette library

setup.py

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 
 import sys
+import logging
+
 from setuptools import setup, find_packages
 from setuptools.command.test import test as TestCommand
+import pkg_resources
 
 long_description = open('README.rst', 'r').read()
 
+
 class PyTest(TestCommand):
 
     def finalize_options(self):
@@ -20,9 +24,34 @@ class PyTest(TestCommand):
         sys.exit(errno)
 
 
+install_requires = ['PyYAML', 'wrapt', 'six>=1.5']
+
+
+extras_require = {
+    ':python_version in "2.4, 2.5, 2.6"':
+        ['contextlib2', 'backport_collections', 'mock'],
+    ':python_version in "2.7, 3.1, 3.2"': ['contextlib2', 'mock'],
+}
+
+
+try:
+    if 'bdist_wheel' not in sys.argv:
+        for key, value in extras_require.items():
+            if key.startswith(':') and pkg_resources.evaluate_marker(key[1:]):
+                install_requires.extend(value)
+except Exception:
+    logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(
+        'Something went wrong calculating platform specific dependencies, so '
+        "you're getting them all!"
+    )
+    for key, value in extras_require.items():
+        if key.startswith(':'):
+            install_requires.extend(value)
+
+
 setup(
     name='vcrpy',
-    version='1.6.0',
+    version='1.7.3',
     description=(
         "Automatically mock your HTTP interactions to simplify and "
         "speed up testing"
@@ -32,12 +61,8 @@ setup(
     author_email='me@kevinmccarthy.org',
     url='https://github.com/kevin1024/vcrpy',
     packages=find_packages(exclude=("tests*",)),
-    install_requires=['PyYAML', 'wrapt', 'six>=1.5'],
-    extras_require = {
-        ':python_version in "2.4, 2.5, 2.6"':
-            ['contextlib2', 'backport_collections', 'mock'],
-        ':python_version in "2.7, 3.1, 3.2"': ['contextlib2', 'mock'],
-    },
+    install_requires=install_requires,
+    extras_require=extras_require,
     license='MIT',
     tests_require=['pytest', 'mock', 'pytest-localserver'],
     cmdclass={'test': PyTest},

tests/integration/test_httplib2.py

@@ -56,6 +56,17 @@ def test_response_headers(scheme, tmpdir):
         resp, _ = httplib2.Http().request(url)
         assert set(headers) == set(resp.items())
 
+def test_effective_url(scheme, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the effective_url is captured'''
+    url = scheme + '://httpbin.org/redirect-to?url=/html'
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('headers.yaml'))) as cass:
+        resp, _ = httplib2.Http().request(url)
+        effective_url = resp['content-location']
+        assert effective_url == scheme + '://httpbin.org/html'
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('headers.yaml'))) as cass:
+        resp, _ = httplib2.Http().request(url)
+        assert effective_url == resp['content-location']
 
 def test_multiple_requests(scheme, tmpdir):
     '''Ensure that we can cache multiple requests'''

tests/integration/test_requests.py

@@ -44,6 +44,15 @@ def test_body(tmpdir, scheme):
     with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('body.yaml'))):
         assert content == requests.get(url).content
 
+def test_effective_url(scheme, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the effective_url is captured'''
+    url = scheme + '://httpbin.org/redirect-to?url=/html'
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('url.yaml'))):
+        effective_url = requests.get(url).url
+        assert effective_url == scheme + '://httpbin.org/html'
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('url.yaml'))):
+        assert effective_url == requests.get(url).url
 
 def test_auth(tmpdir, scheme):
     '''Ensure that we can handle basic auth'''

tests/integration/test_tornado.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import json
 
 import pytest
 import vcr
+from vcr.errors import CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException
 
 from assertions import assert_cassette_empty, assert_is_json
 
@@ -80,6 +81,17 @@ def test_body(get_client, tmpdir, scheme):
         assert content == (yield get(get_client(), url)).body
         assert 1 == cass.play_count
 
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_effective_url(get_client, scheme, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the effective_url is captured'''
+    url = scheme + '://httpbin.org/redirect-to?url=/html'
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('url.yaml'))):
+        effective_url = (yield get(get_client(), url)).effective_url
+        assert effective_url == scheme + '://httpbin.org/html'
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('url.yaml'))) as cass:
+        assert effective_url == (yield get(get_client(), url)).effective_url
+        assert 1 == cass.play_count
 
 @pytest.mark.gen_test
 def test_auth(get_client, tmpdir, scheme):
@@ -203,3 +215,141 @@ def test_https_with_cert_validation_disabled(get_client, tmpdir):
     with vcr.use_cassette(cass_path) as cass:
         yield get(get_client(), 'https://httpbin.org', validate_cert=False)
         assert 1 == cass.play_count
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_unsupported_features_raises_in_future(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the exception for an AsyncHTTPClient feature not being
+    supported is raised inside the future.'''
+
+    def callback(chunk):
+        assert False, "Did not expect to be called."
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('invalid.yaml'))):
+        future = get(
+            get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org', streaming_callback=callback
+        )
+
+    with pytest.raises(Exception) as excinfo:
+        yield future
+
+    assert "not yet supported by VCR" in str(excinfo)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_unsupported_features_raise_error_disabled(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the exception for an AsyncHTTPClient feature not being
+    supported is not raised if raise_error=False.'''
+
+    def callback(chunk):
+        assert False, "Did not expect to be called."
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('invalid.yaml'))):
+        response = yield get(
+            get_client(),
+            'http://httpbin.org',
+            streaming_callback=callback,
+            raise_error=False,
+        )
+
+    assert "not yet supported by VCR" in str(response.error)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_cannot_overwrite_cassette_raises_in_future(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException is raised inside
+    the future.'''
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('overwrite.yaml'))):
+        yield get(get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('overwrite.yaml'))):
+        future = get(get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/headers')
+
+    with pytest.raises(CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException):
+        yield future
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_cannot_overwrite_cassette_raise_error_disabled(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException is not raised if
+    raise_error=False in the fetch() call.'''
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('overwrite.yaml'))):
+        yield get(
+            get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/get', raise_error=False
+        )
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('overwrite.yaml'))):
+        response = yield get(
+            get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/headers', raise_error=False
+        )
+
+    assert isinstance(response.error, CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+@vcr.use_cassette(path_transformer=vcr.default_vcr.ensure_suffix('.yaml'))
+def test_tornado_with_decorator_use_cassette(get_client):
+    response = yield get_client().fetch(
+        http.HTTPRequest('http://www.google.com/', method='GET')
+    )
+    assert response.body.decode('utf-8') == "not actually google"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+@vcr.use_cassette(path_transformer=vcr.default_vcr.ensure_suffix('.yaml'))
+def test_tornado_exception_can_be_caught(get_client):
+    try:
+        yield get(get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/status/500')
+    except http.HTTPError as e:
+        assert e.code == 500
+
+    try:
+        yield get(get_client(), 'http://httpbin.org/status/404')
+    except http.HTTPError as e:
+        assert e.code == 404
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_existing_references_get_patched(tmpdir):
+    from tornado.httpclient import AsyncHTTPClient
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))):
+        client = AsyncHTTPClient()
+        yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))) as cass:
+        yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+        assert cass.play_count == 1
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_existing_instances_get_patched(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that existing instances of AsyncHTTPClient get patched upon
+    entering VCR context.'''
+
+    client = get_client()
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))):
+        yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))) as cass:
+        yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+        assert cass.play_count == 1
+
+
+@pytest.mark.gen_test
+def test_request_time_is_set(get_client, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensures that the request_time on HTTPResponses is set.'''
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))):
+        client = get_client()
+        response = yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+        assert response.request_time is not None
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('data.yaml'))) as cass:
+        client = get_client()
+        response = yield get(client, 'http://httpbin.org/get')
+        assert response.request_time is not None
+        assert cass.play_count == 1

tests/integration/test_tornado_exception_can_be_caught.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+interactions:
+- request:
+    body: null
+    headers: {}
+    method: GET
+    uri: http://httpbin.org/status/500
+  response:
+    body: {string: !!python/unicode ''}
+    headers:
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Content-Length
+      - ['0']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Server
+      - [nginx]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Connection
+      - [close]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
+      - ['true']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Date
+      - ['Thu, 30 Jul 2015 17:32:39 GMT']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Access-Control-Allow-Origin
+      - ['*']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Content-Type
+      - [text/html; charset=utf-8]
+    status: {code: 500, message: INTERNAL SERVER ERROR}
+- request:
+    body: null
+    headers: {}
+    method: GET
+    uri: http://httpbin.org/status/404
+  response:
+    body: {string: !!python/unicode ''}
+    headers:
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Content-Length
+      - ['0']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Server
+      - [nginx]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Connection
+      - [close]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
+      - ['true']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Date
+      - ['Thu, 30 Jul 2015 17:32:39 GMT']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Access-Control-Allow-Origin
+      - ['*']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Content-Type
+      - [text/html; charset=utf-8]
+    status: {code: 404, message: NOT FOUND}
+version: 1

tests/integration/test_tornado_with_decorator_use_cassette.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+interactions:
+- request:
+    body: null
+    headers: {}
+    method: GET
+    uri: http://www.google.com/
+  response:
+    body: {string: !!python/unicode 'not actually google'}
+    headers:
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Expires
+      - ['-1']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Connection
+      - [close]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - P3p
+      - ['CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://www.google.com/support/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=151657
+          for more info."']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Alternate-Protocol
+      - ['80:quic,p=0']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Accept-Ranges
+      - [none]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - X-Xss-Protection
+      - [1; mode=block]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Vary
+      - [Accept-Encoding]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Date
+      - ['Thu, 30 Jul 2015 08:41:40 GMT']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Cache-Control
+      - ['private, max-age=0']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Content-Type
+      - [text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Set-Cookie
+      - ['PREF=ID=1111111111111111:FF=0:TM=1438245700:LM=1438245700:V=1:S=GAzVO0ALebSpC_cJ;
+          expires=Sat, 29-Jul-2017 08:41:40 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.com', 'NID=69=Br7oRAwgmKoK__HC6FEnuxglTFDmFxqP6Md63lKhzW1w6WkDbp3U90CDxnUKvDP6wJH8yxY5Lk5ZnFf66Q1B0d4OsYoKgq0vjfBAYXuCIAWtOuGZEOsFXanXs7pt2Mjx;
+          expires=Fri, 29-Jan-2016 08:41:40 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.com; HttpOnly']
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - X-Frame-Options
+      - [SAMEORIGIN]
+    - !!python/tuple
+      - Server
+      - [gws]
+    status: {code: 200, message: OK}
+version: 1

tests/integration/test_urllib2.py

@@ -49,6 +49,15 @@ def test_response_headers(scheme, tmpdir):
         open2 = urlopen(url).info().items()
         assert sorted(open1) == sorted(open2)
 
+def test_effective_url(scheme, tmpdir):
+    '''Ensure that the effective_url is captured'''
+    url = scheme + '://httpbin.org/redirect-to?url=/html'
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('headers.yaml'))) as cass:
+        effective_url = urlopen(url).geturl()
+        assert effective_url == scheme + '://httpbin.org/html'
+
+    with vcr.use_cassette(str(tmpdir.join('headers.yaml'))) as cass:
+        assert effective_url == urlopen(url).geturl()
 
 def test_multiple_requests(scheme, tmpdir):
     '''Ensure that we can cache multiple requests'''

tests/unit/test_cassettes.py

@@ -253,3 +253,37 @@ def test_func_path_generator():
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'function_name')
     function_name()
+
+
+def test_use_as_decorator_on_coroutine():
+    original_http_connetion = httplib.HTTPConnection
+    @Cassette.use(inject=True)
+    def test_function(cassette):
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection.cassette is cassette
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection is not original_http_connetion
+        value = yield 1
+        assert value == 1
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection.cassette is cassette
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection is not original_http_connetion
+        value = yield 2
+        assert value == 2
+    coroutine = test_function()
+    value = next(coroutine)
+    while True:
+        try:
+            value = coroutine.send(value)
+        except StopIteration:
+            break
+
+
+def test_use_as_decorator_on_generator():
+    original_http_connetion = httplib.HTTPConnection
+    @Cassette.use(inject=True)
+    def test_function(cassette):
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection.cassette is cassette
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection is not original_http_connetion
+        yield 1
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection.cassette is cassette
+        assert httplib.HTTPConnection is not original_http_connetion
+        yield 2
+    assert list(test_function()) == [1, 2]

tests/unit/test_matchers.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 import itertools
 
+import pytest
+
 from vcr import matchers
 from vcr import request
 
@@ -35,6 +37,107 @@ def test_uri_matcher():
             assert matched
 
 
+req1_body = (b"<?xml version='1.0'?><methodCall><methodName>test</methodName>"
+             b"<params><param><value><array><data><value><struct>"
+             b"<member><name>a</name><value><string>1</string></value></member>"
+             b"<member><name>b</name><value><string>2</string></value></member>"
+             b"</struct></value></data></array></value></param></params></methodCall>")
+req2_body = (b"<?xml version='1.0'?><methodCall><methodName>test</methodName>"
+             b"<params><param><value><array><data><value><struct>"
+             b"<member><name>b</name><value><string>2</string></value></member>"
+             b"<member><name>a</name><value><string>1</string></value></member>"
+             b"</struct></value></data></array></value></param></params></methodCall>")
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("r1, r2", [
+    (
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', '123', {}),
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://another-host.com/',
+                        '123', {'Some-Header': 'value'})
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', 'a=1&b=2',
+                        {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}),
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', 'b=2&a=1',
+                        {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', '123', {}),
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://another-host.com/', '123', {'Some-Header': 'value'})
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', 'a=1&b=2',
+            {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', 'b=2&a=1',
+            {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
+        )
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', '{"a": 1, "b": 2}',
+            {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', '{"b": 2, "a": 1}',
+            {'content-type': 'application/json'}
+        )
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', req1_body,
+            {'User-Agent': 'xmlrpclib', 'Content-Type': 'text/xml'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', req2_body,
+            {'user-agent': 'somexmlrpc', 'content-type': 'text/xml'}
+        )
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/',
+            '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/',
+            '{"b": 2, "a": 1}', {'content-type': 'application/json'}
+        )
+    )
+])
+def test_body_matcher_does_match(r1, r2):
+    assert matchers.body(r1, r2)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("r1, r2", [
+    (
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', {}),
+        request.Request('POST', 'http://host.com/', '{"b": 2, "a": 1}', {}),
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/',
+            '{"a": 1, "b": 3}', {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/',
+            '{"b": 2, "a": 1}', {'content-type': 'application/json'}
+        )
+    ),
+    (
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', req1_body, {'Content-Type': 'text/xml'}
+        ),
+        request.Request(
+            'POST', 'http://host.com/', req2_body, {'content-type': 'text/xml'}
+        )
+    )
+])
+def test_body_match_does_not_match(r1, r2):
+    assert not matchers.body(r1, r2)
+
+
 def test_query_matcher():
     req1 = request.Request('GET', 'http://host.com/?a=b&c=d', '', {})
     req2 = request.Request('GET', 'http://host.com/?c=d&a=b', '', {})

tests/unit/test_serialize.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
 import pytest
 
 from vcr.compat import mock
@@ -27,6 +28,55 @@ def test_deserialize_new_json_cassette():
         deserialize(f.read(), jsonserializer)
 
 
+REQBODY_TEMPLATE = u'''\
+interactions:
+- request:
+    body: {req_body}
+    headers:
+      Content-Type: [application/x-www-form-urlencoded]
+      Host: [httpbin.org]
+    method: POST
+    uri: http://httpbin.org/post
+  response:
+    body: {{string: ""}}
+    headers:
+      content-length: ['0']
+      content-type: [application/json]
+    status: {{code: 200, message: OK}}
+'''
+
+
+# A cassette generated under Python 2 stores the request body as a string,
+# but the same cassette generated under Python 3 stores it as "!!binary".
+# Make sure we accept both forms, regardless of whether we're running under
+# Python 2 or 3.
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("req_body, expect", [
+    # Cassette written under Python 2 (pure ASCII body)
+    ('x=5&y=2', b'x=5&y=2'),
+    # Cassette written under Python 3 (pure ASCII body)
+    ('!!binary |\n      eD01Jnk9Mg==', b'x=5&y=2'),
+
+    # Request body has non-ASCII chars (x=föo&y=2), encoded in UTF-8.
+    ('!!python/str "x=f\\xF6o&y=2"', b'x=f\xc3\xb6o&y=2'),
+    ('!!binary |\n      eD1mw7ZvJnk9Mg==', b'x=f\xc3\xb6o&y=2'),
+
+    # Same request body, this time encoded in UTF-16. In this case, we
+    # write the same YAML file under both Python 2 and 3, so there's only
+    # one test case here.
+    ('!!binary |\n      //54AD0AZgD2AG8AJgB5AD0AMgA=',
+     b'\xff\xfex\x00=\x00f\x00\xf6\x00o\x00&\x00y\x00=\x002\x00'),
+
+    # Same again, this time encoded in ISO-8859-1.
+    ('!!binary |\n      eD1m9m8meT0y', b'x=f\xf6o&y=2'),
+])
+def test_deserialize_py2py3_yaml_cassette(tmpdir, req_body, expect):
+    cfile = tmpdir.join('test_cassette.yaml')
+    cfile.write(REQBODY_TEMPLATE.format(req_body=req_body))
+    with open(str(cfile)) as f:
+        (requests, responses) = deserialize(f.read(), yamlserializer)
+    assert requests[0].body == expect
+
+
 @mock.patch.object(jsonserializer.json, 'dumps',
                    side_effect=UnicodeDecodeError('utf-8', b'unicode error in serialization',
                                                   0, 10, 'blew up'))

tests/unit/test_vcr.py

@@ -15,9 +15,11 @@ def test_vcr_use_cassette():
         'vcr.cassette.Cassette.load',
         return_value=mock.MagicMock(inject=False)
     ) as mock_cassette_load:
+
         @test_vcr.use_cassette('test')
         def function():
             pass
+
         assert mock_cassette_load.call_count == 0
         function()
         assert mock_cassette_load.call_args[1]['record_mode'] is record_mode
@@ -38,9 +40,11 @@ def test_vcr_use_cassette():
 
 def test_vcr_before_record_request_params():
     base_path = 'http://httpbin.org/'
+
     def before_record_cb(request):
         if request.path != '/get':
             return request
+
     test_vcr = VCR(filter_headers=('cookie',), before_record_request=before_record_cb,
                    ignore_hosts=('www.test.com',), ignore_localhost=True,
                    filter_query_parameters=('foo',))
@@ -53,8 +57,12 @@ def test_vcr_before_record_request_params():
         assert cassette.filter_request(
             Request('GET', base_path + '?foo=bar', '',
                     {'cookie': 'test', 'other': 'fun'})).headers == {'other': 'fun'}
-        assert cassette.filter_request(Request('GET', base_path + '?foo=bar', '',
-                                               {'cookie': 'test', 'other': 'fun'})).headers == {'other': 'fun'}
+        assert cassette.filter_request(
+            Request(
+                'GET', base_path + '?foo=bar', '',
+                {'cookie': 'test', 'other': 'fun'}
+            )
+        ).headers == {'other': 'fun'}
 
         assert cassette.filter_request(Request('GET', 'http://www.test.com' + '?foo=bar', '',
                                                {'cookie': 'test', 'other': 'fun'})) is None
@@ -64,6 +72,32 @@ def test_vcr_before_record_request_params():
         assert cassette.filter_request(Request('GET', base_path + 'get', '', {})) is not None
 
 
+def test_vcr_before_record_response_iterable():
+    # Regression test for #191
+
+    request = Request('GET', '/', '', {})
+    response = object()  # just can't be None
+
+    # Prevent actually saving the cassette
+    with mock.patch('vcr.cassette.save_cassette'):
+
+        # Baseline: non-iterable before_record_response should work
+        mock_filter = mock.Mock()
+        vcr = VCR(before_record_response=mock_filter)
+        with vcr.use_cassette('test') as cassette:
+            assert mock_filter.call_count == 0
+            cassette.append(request, response)
+            assert mock_filter.call_count == 1
+
+        # Regression test: iterable before_record_response should work too
+        mock_filter = mock.Mock()
+        vcr = VCR(before_record_response=(mock_filter,))
+        with vcr.use_cassette('test') as cassette:
+            assert mock_filter.call_count == 0
+            cassette.append(request, response)
+            assert mock_filter.call_count == 1
+
+
 @pytest.fixture
 def random_fixture():
     return 1
@@ -103,6 +137,7 @@ def test_custom_patchers():
 
 def test_inject_cassette():
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True)
+
     @vcr.use_cassette('test', record_mode='once')
     def with_cassette_injected(cassette):
         assert cassette.record_mode == 'once'
@@ -117,9 +152,11 @@ def test_inject_cassette():
 
 def test_with_current_defaults():
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, record_mode='once')
+
     @vcr.use_cassette('test', with_current_defaults=False)
     def changing_defaults(cassette, checks):
         checks(cassette)
+
     @vcr.use_cassette('test', with_current_defaults=True)
     def current_defaults(cassette, checks):
         checks(cassette)
@@ -141,27 +178,33 @@ def test_with_current_defaults():
 def test_cassette_library_dir_with_decoration_and_no_explicit_path():
     library_dir = '/libary_dir'
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir=library_dir)
+
     @vcr.use_cassette()
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(library_dir, 'function_name')
+
     function_name()
 
 
 def test_cassette_library_dir_with_decoration_and_explicit_path():
     library_dir = '/libary_dir'
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir=library_dir)
+
     @vcr.use_cassette(path='custom_name')
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(library_dir, 'custom_name')
+
     function_name()
 
 
 def test_cassette_library_dir_with_decoration_and_super_explicit_path():
     library_dir = '/libary_dir'
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir=library_dir)
+
     @vcr.use_cassette(path=os.path.join(library_dir, 'custom_name'))
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(library_dir, 'custom_name')
+
     function_name()
 
 
@@ -169,26 +212,32 @@ def test_cassette_library_dir_with_path_transformer():
     library_dir = '/libary_dir'
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir=library_dir,
               path_transformer=lambda path: path + '.json')
+
     @vcr.use_cassette()
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(library_dir, 'function_name.json')
+
     function_name()
 
 
 def test_use_cassette_with_no_extra_invocation():
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir='/')
+
     @vcr.use_cassette
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join('/', 'function_name')
+
     function_name()
 
 
 def test_path_transformer():
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, cassette_library_dir='/',
               path_transformer=lambda x: x + '_test')
+
     @vcr.use_cassette
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join('/', 'function_name_test')
+
     function_name()
 
 
@@ -203,8 +252,25 @@ def test_cassette_name_generator_defaults_to_using_module_function_defined_in():
 
 def test_ensure_suffix():
     vcr = VCR(inject_cassette=True, path_transformer=VCR.ensure_suffix('.yaml'))
+
     @vcr.use_cassette
     def function_name(cassette):
         assert cassette._path == os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
                                               'function_name.yaml')
+
     function_name()
+
+
+def test_additional_matchers():
+    vcr = VCR(match_on=('uri',), inject_cassette=True)
+
+    @vcr.use_cassette
+    def function_defaults(cassette):
+        assert set(cassette._match_on) == set([vcr.matchers['uri']])
+
+    @vcr.use_cassette(additional_matchers=('body',))
+    def function_additional(cassette):
+        assert set(cassette._match_on) == set([vcr.matchers['uri'], vcr.matchers['body']])
+
+    function_defaults()
+    function_additional()

vcr/cassette.py

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
-"""The container for recorded requests and responses"""
-import functools
+import sys
+import inspect
 import logging
 
-
 import wrapt
 
-# Internal imports
 from .compat import contextlib, collections
 from .errors import UnhandledHTTPRequestError
 from .matchers import requests_match, uri, method
@@ -22,10 +20,18 @@ class CassetteContextDecorator(object):
     """Context manager/decorator that handles installing the cassette and
     removing cassettes.
 
-    This class defers the creation of a new cassette instance until the point at
-    which it is installed by context manager or decorator. The fact that a new
-    cassette is used with each application prevents the state of any cassette
-    from interfering with another.
+    This class defers the creation of a new cassette instance until
+    the point at which it is installed by context manager or
+    decorator. The fact that a new cassette is used with each
+    application prevents the state of any cassette from interfering
+    with another.
+
+    Instances of this class are NOT reentrant as context managers.
+    However, functions that are decorated by
+    ``CassetteContextDecorator`` instances ARE reentrant. See the
+    implementation of ``__call__`` on this class for more details.
+    There is also a guard against attempts to reenter instances of
+    this class as a context manager in ``__exit__``.
     """
 
     _non_cassette_arguments = ('path_transformer', 'func_path_generator')
@@ -43,21 +49,18 @@ class CassetteContextDecorator(object):
         with contextlib.ExitStack() as exit_stack:
             for patcher in CassettePatcherBuilder(cassette).build():
                 exit_stack.enter_context(patcher)
-            log.debug('Entered context for cassette at {0}.'.format(cassette._path))
+            log_format = '{action} context for cassette at {path}.'
+            log.debug(log_format.format(
+                action="Entering", path=cassette._path
+            ))
             yield cassette
-            log.debug('Exiting context for cassette at {0}.'.format(cassette._path))
+            log.debug(log_format.format(
+                action="Exiting", path=cassette._path
+            ))
             # TODO(@IvanMalison): Hmmm. it kind of feels like this should be
             # somewhere else.
             cassette._save()
 
-    @classmethod
-    def key_predicate(cls, key, value):
-        return key in cls._non_cassette_arguments
-
-    @classmethod
-    def _split_keys(cls, kwargs):
-        return partition_dict(cls.key_predicate, kwargs)
-
     def __enter__(self):
         # This assertion is here to prevent the dangerous behavior
         # that would result from forgetting about a __finish before
@@ -68,7 +71,10 @@ class CassetteContextDecorator(object):
         #     with context_decorator:
         #         pass
         assert self.__finish is None, "Cassette already open."
-        other_kwargs, cassette_kwargs = self._split_keys(self._args_getter())
+        other_kwargs, cassette_kwargs = partition_dict(
+            lambda key, _: key in self._non_cassette_arguments,
+            self._args_getter()
+        )
         if 'path_transformer' in other_kwargs:
             transformer = other_kwargs['path_transformer']
             cassette_kwargs['path'] = transformer(cassette_kwargs['path'])
@@ -84,27 +90,55 @@ class CassetteContextDecorator(object):
         # This awkward cloning thing is done to ensure that decorated
         # functions are reentrant. This is required for thread
         # safety and the correct operation of recursive functions.
-        args_getter = self._build_args_getter_for_decorator(
-            function, self._args_getter
+        args_getter = self._build_args_getter_for_decorator(function)
+        return type(self)(self.cls, args_getter)._execute_function(
+            function, args, kwargs
         )
-        clone = type(self)(self.cls, args_getter)
-        with clone as cassette:
-            if cassette.inject:
-                return function(cassette, *args, **kwargs)
-            else:
-                return function(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def _execute_function(self, function, args, kwargs):
+        if inspect.isgeneratorfunction(function):
+            handler = self._handle_coroutine
+        else:
+            handler = self._handle_function
+        return handler(function, args, kwargs)
+
+    def _handle_coroutine(self, function, args, kwargs):
+        """Wraps a coroutine so that we're inside the cassette context for the
+        duration of the coroutine.
+        """
+        with self as cassette:
+            coroutine = self.__handle_function(cassette, function, args, kwargs)
+            # We don't need to catch StopIteration. The caller (Tornado's
+            # gen.coroutine, for example) will handle that.
+            to_yield = next(coroutine)
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    to_send = yield to_yield
+                except Exception:
+                    to_yield = coroutine.throw(*sys.exc_info())
+                else:
+                    to_yield = coroutine.send(to_send)
+
+    def __handle_function(self, cassette, function, args, kwargs):
+        if cassette.inject:
+            return function(cassette, *args, **kwargs)
+        else:
+            return function(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def _handle_function(self, function, args, kwargs):
+        with self as cassette:
+            self.__handle_function(cassette, function, args, kwargs)
 
     @staticmethod
     def get_function_name(function):
         return function.__name__
 
-    @classmethod
-    def _build_args_getter_for_decorator(cls, function, args_getter):
+    def _build_args_getter_for_decorator(self, function):
         def new_args_getter():
-            kwargs = args_getter()
+            kwargs = self._args_getter()
             if 'path' not in kwargs:
                 name_generator = (kwargs.get('func_path_generator') or
-                                  cls.get_function_name)
+                                  self.get_function_name)
                 path = name_generator(function)
                 kwargs['path'] = path
             return kwargs
@@ -130,7 +164,7 @@ class Cassette(object):
         return CassetteContextDecorator.from_args(cls, **kwargs)
 
     def __init__(self, path, serializer=yamlserializer, record_mode='once',
-                 match_on=(uri, method),  before_record_request=None,
+                 match_on=(uri, method), before_record_request=None,
                  before_record_response=None, custom_patches=(),
                  inject=False):
 
@@ -176,8 +210,7 @@ class Cassette(object):
         request = self._before_record_request(request)
         if not request:
             return
-        if self._before_record_response:
-            response = self._before_record_response(response)
+        response = self._before_record_response(response)
         self.data.append((request, response))
         self.dirty = True
 

vcr/config.py

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ class VCR(object):
             'path': matchers.path,
             'query': matchers.query,
             'headers': matchers.headers,
+            'raw_body': matchers.raw_body,
             'body': matchers.body,
         }
         self.record_mode = record_mode
@@ -66,10 +67,11 @@ class VCR(object):
         try:
             serializer = self.serializers[serializer_name]
         except KeyError:
-            print("Serializer {0} doesn't exist or isn't registered".format(
-                serializer_name
-            ))
-            raise KeyError
+            raise KeyError(
+                "Serializer {0} doesn't exist or isn't registered".format(
+                    serializer_name
+                )
+            )
         return serializer
 
     def _get_matchers(self, matcher_names):
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ class VCR(object):
         matcher_names = kwargs.get('match_on', self.match_on)
         path_transformer = kwargs.get(
             'path_transformer',
-            self.path_transformer
+            self.path_transformer or self.ensure_suffix('.yaml')
         )
         func_path_generator = kwargs.get(
             'func_path_generator',
@@ -116,12 +118,16 @@ class VCR(object):
             'cassette_library_dir',
             self.cassette_library_dir
         )
+        additional_matchers = kwargs.get('additional_matchers', ())
+
         if cassette_library_dir:
             def add_cassette_library_dir(path):
                 if not path.startswith(cassette_library_dir):
                     return os.path.join(cassette_library_dir, path)
                 return path
-            path_transformer = compose(add_cassette_library_dir, path_transformer)
+            path_transformer = compose(
+                add_cassette_library_dir, path_transformer
+            )
         elif not func_path_generator:
             # If we don't have a library dir, use the functions
             # location to build a full path for cassettes.
@@ -129,12 +135,12 @@ class VCR(object):
 
         merged_config = {
             'serializer': self._get_serializer(serializer_name),
-            'match_on': self._get_matchers(matcher_names),
+            'match_on': self._get_matchers(
+                tuple(matcher_names) + tuple(additional_matchers)
+            ),
             'record_mode': kwargs.get('record_mode', self.record_mode),
             'before_record_request': self._build_before_record_request(kwargs),
-            'before_record_response': self._build_before_record_response(
-                kwargs
-            ),
+            'before_record_response': self._build_before_record_response(kwargs),
             'custom_patches': self._custom_patches + kwargs.get(
                 'custom_patches', ()
             ),
@@ -152,11 +158,11 @@ class VCR(object):
             'before_record_response', self.before_record_response
         )
         filter_functions = []
-        if before_record_response and not isinstance(before_record_response,
-                                                     collections.Iterable):
-            before_record_response = (before_record_response,)
-            for function in before_record_response:
-                filter_functions.append(function)
+        if before_record_response:
+            if not isinstance(before_record_response, collections.Iterable):
+                before_record_response = (before_record_response,)
+            filter_functions.extend(before_record_response)
+
         def before_record_response(response):
             for function in filter_functions:
                 if response is None:
@@ -177,7 +183,8 @@ class VCR(object):
             'filter_post_data_parameters', self.filter_post_data_parameters
         )
         before_record_request = options.get(
-            "before_record_request", options.get("before_record", self.before_record_request)
+            "before_record_request",
+            options.get("before_record", self.before_record_request)
         )
         ignore_hosts = options.get(
             'ignore_hosts', self.ignore_hosts
@@ -186,28 +193,36 @@ class VCR(object):
             'ignore_localhost', self.ignore_localhost
         )
         if filter_headers:
-            filter_functions.append(functools.partial(filters.remove_headers,
-                                                      headers_to_remove=filter_headers))
+            filter_functions.append(
+                functools.partial(
+                    filters.remove_headers,
+                    headers_to_remove=filter_headers
+                )
+            )
         if filter_query_parameters:
-            filter_functions.append(functools.partial(filters.remove_query_parameters,
-                                                      query_parameters_to_remove=filter_query_parameters))
+            filter_functions.append(functools.partial(
+                filters.remove_query_parameters,
+                query_parameters_to_remove=filter_query_parameters
+            ))
         if filter_post_data_parameters:
-            filter_functions.append(functools.partial(filters.remove_post_data_parameters,
-                                                      post_data_parameters_to_remove=filter_post_data_parameters))
+            filter_functions.append(
+                functools.partial(
+                    filters.remove_post_data_parameters,
+                    post_data_parameters_to_remove=filter_post_data_parameters
+                )
+            )
 
-        hosts_to_ignore = list(ignore_hosts)
+        hosts_to_ignore = set(ignore_hosts)
         if ignore_localhost:
-            hosts_to_ignore.extend(('localhost', '0.0.0.0', '127.0.0.1'))
-
+            hosts_to_ignore.update(('localhost', '0.0.0.0', '127.0.0.1'))
         if hosts_to_ignore:
-            hosts_to_ignore = set(hosts_to_ignore)
             filter_functions.append(self._build_ignore_hosts(hosts_to_ignore))
 
         if before_record_request:
             if not isinstance(before_record_request, collections.Iterable):
                 before_record_request = (before_record_request,)
-            for function in before_record_request:
-                filter_functions.append(function)
+            filter_functions.extend(before_record_request)
+
         def before_record_request(request):
             request = copy.copy(request)
             for function in filter_functions:
@@ -215,7 +230,6 @@ class VCR(object):
                     break
                 request = function(request)
             return request
-
         return before_record_request
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -229,7 +243,7 @@ class VCR(object):
     @staticmethod
     def _build_path_from_func_using_module(function):
         return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(inspect.getfile(function)),
-                                            function.__name__)
+                            function.__name__)
 
     def register_serializer(self, name, serializer):
         self.serializers[name] = serializer

vcr/errors.py

@@ -3,8 +3,5 @@ class CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException(Exception):
 
 
 class UnhandledHTTPRequestError(KeyError):
-    '''
-    Raised when a cassette does not c
-    ontain the request we want
-    '''
+    """Raised when a cassette does not contain the request we want."""
     pass

vcr/matchers.py

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
+import json
+from six.moves import urllib, xmlrpc_client
+from .util import CaseInsensitiveDict, read_body
 import logging
+
+
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
@@ -30,10 +35,50 @@ def query(r1, r2):
     return r1.query == r2.query
 
 
+def raw_body(r1, r2):
+    return read_body(r1) == read_body(r2)
+
+
+def _header_checker(value, header='Content-Type'):
+    def checker(headers):
+        return value in headers.get(header, '').lower()
+    return checker
+
+
+def _transform_json(body):
+    # Request body is always a byte string, but json.loads() wants a text
+    # string. RFC 7159 says the default encoding is UTF-8 (although UTF-16
+    # and UTF-32 are also allowed: hmmmmm).
+    return json.loads(body.decode('utf-8'))
+
+
+_xml_header_checker = _header_checker('text/xml')
+_xmlrpc_header_checker = _header_checker('xmlrpc', header='User-Agent')
+_checker_transformer_pairs = (
+    (_header_checker('application/x-www-form-urlencoded'), urllib.parse.parse_qs),
+    (_header_checker('application/json'), _transform_json),
+    (lambda request: _xml_header_checker(request) and _xmlrpc_header_checker(request), xmlrpc_client.loads),
+)
+
+
+def _identity(x):
+    return x
+
+
+def _get_transformer(request):
+    headers = CaseInsensitiveDict(request.headers)
+    for checker, transformer in _checker_transformer_pairs:
+        if checker(headers): return transformer
+    else:
+        return _identity
+
+
 def body(r1, r2):
-    if hasattr(r1.body, 'read') and hasattr(r2.body, 'read'):
-        return r1.body.read() == r2.body.read()
-    return r1.body == r2.body
+    transformer = _get_transformer(r1)
+    r2_transformer = _get_transformer(r2)
+    if transformer != r2_transformer:
+        transformer = _identity
+    return transformer(read_body(r1)) == transformer(read_body(r2))
 
 
 def headers(r1, r2):

vcr/patch.py

@@ -54,13 +54,12 @@ else:
 
 # Try to save the original types for Tornado
 try:
-    import tornado.httpclient
     import tornado.simple_httpclient
 except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
     pass
 else:
-    _AsyncHTTPClient = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient
-    _SimpleAsyncHTTPClient = tornado.simple_httpclient.SimpleAsyncHTTPClient
+    _SimpleAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl = \
+            tornado.simple_httpclient.SimpleAsyncHTTPClient.fetch_impl
 
 
 try:
@@ -68,7 +67,8 @@ try:
 except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
     pass
 else:
-    _CurlAsyncHTTPClient = tornado.curl_httpclient.CurlAsyncHTTPClient
+    _CurlAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl = \
+            tornado.curl_httpclient.CurlAsyncHTTPClient.fetch_impl
 
 
 class CassettePatcherBuilder(object):
@@ -228,23 +228,27 @@ class CassettePatcherBuilder(object):
     @_build_patchers_from_mock_triples_decorator
     def _tornado(self):
         try:
-            import tornado.httpclient as http
             import tornado.simple_httpclient as simple
         except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
             pass
         else:
-            from .stubs.tornado_stubs import VCRAsyncHTTPClient
-            from .stubs.tornado_stubs import VCRSimpleAsyncHTTPClient
+            from .stubs.tornado_stubs import vcr_fetch_impl
 
-            yield http, 'AsyncHTTPClient', VCRAsyncHTTPClient
-            yield simple, 'SimpleAsyncHTTPClient', VCRSimpleAsyncHTTPClient
+            new_fetch_impl = vcr_fetch_impl(
+                self._cassette, _SimpleAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl
+            )
+            yield simple.SimpleAsyncHTTPClient, 'fetch_impl', new_fetch_impl
         try:
             import tornado.curl_httpclient as curl
         except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
             pass
         else:
-            from .stubs.tornado_stubs import VCRCurlAsyncHTTPClient
-            yield curl, 'CurlAsyncHTTPClient', VCRCurlAsyncHTTPClient
+            from .stubs.tornado_stubs import vcr_fetch_impl
+
+            new_fetch_impl = vcr_fetch_impl(
+                self._cassette, _CurlAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl
+            )
+            yield curl.CurlAsyncHTTPClient, 'fetch_impl', new_fetch_impl
 
     def _urllib3_patchers(self, cpool, stubs):
         http_connection_remover = ConnectionRemover(
@@ -362,19 +366,25 @@ def reset_patchers():
                                 _CertValidatingHTTPSConnection)
 
     try:
-        import tornado.httpclient as http
         import tornado.simple_httpclient as simple
     except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
         pass
     else:
-        yield mock.patch.object(http, 'AsyncHTTPClient', _AsyncHTTPClient)
-        yield mock.patch.object(simple, 'SimpleAsyncHTTPClient', _SimpleAsyncHTTPClient)
+        yield mock.patch.object(
+            simple.SimpleAsyncHTTPClient,
+            'fetch_impl',
+            _SimpleAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl,
+        )
     try:
         import tornado.curl_httpclient as curl
     except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
         pass
     else:
-        yield mock.patch.object(curl, 'CurlAsyncHTTPClient', _CurlAsyncHTTPClient)
+        yield mock.patch.object(
+            curl.CurlAsyncHTTPClient,
+            'fetch_impl', 
+            _CurlAsyncHTTPClient_fetch_impl,
+        )
 
 
 @contextlib.contextmanager

vcr/request.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from six import BytesIO, binary_type
+from six import BytesIO, text_type
 from six.moves.urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qsl
 
 
@@ -29,11 +29,9 @@ class Request(object):
         self.uri = uri
         self._was_file = hasattr(body, 'read')
         if self._was_file:
-            self._body = body.read()
-            if not isinstance(self._body, binary_type):
-                self._body = self._body.encode('utf-8')
+            self.body = body.read()
         else:
-            self._body = body
+            self.body = body
         self.headers = {}
         for key in headers:
             self.add_header(key, headers[key])
@@ -44,6 +42,8 @@ class Request(object):
 
     @body.setter
     def body(self, value):
+        if isinstance(value, text_type):
+            value = value.encode('utf-8')
         self._body = value
 
     def add_header(self, key, value):

vcr/stubs/tornado_stubs.py

@@ -1,48 +1,20 @@
 '''Stubs for tornado HTTP clients'''
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
+import functools
 from six import BytesIO
 
 from tornado import httputil
-from tornado.httpclient import AsyncHTTPClient
 from tornado.httpclient import HTTPResponse
-from tornado.simple_httpclient import SimpleAsyncHTTPClient
 
 from vcr.errors import CannotOverwriteExistingCassetteException
 from vcr.request import Request
 
 
-class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
-    cassette = None
+def vcr_fetch_impl(cassette, real_fetch_impl):
 
-    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
-        from vcr.patch import force_reset
-        with force_reset():
-            return super(_VCRAsyncClient, cls).__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
-
-    def initialize(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        from vcr.patch import force_reset
-        with force_reset():
-            self.real_client = self._baseclass(*args, **kwargs)
-
-    @property
-    def io_loop(self):
-        return self.real_client.io_loop
-
-    @property
-    def _closed(self):
-        return self.real_client._closed
-
-    @property
-    def defaults(self):
-        return self.real_client.defaults
-
-    def close(self):
-        from vcr.patch import force_reset
-        with force_reset():
-            self.real_client.close()
-
-    def fetch_impl(self, request, callback):
+    @functools.wraps(real_fetch_impl)
+    def new_fetch_impl(self, request, callback):
         headers = dict(request.headers)
         if request.user_agent:
             headers.setdefault('User-Agent', request.user_agent)
@@ -64,7 +36,9 @@ class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
                     "that is not yet supported by VCR.py. Please make the "
                     "request outside a VCR.py context." % repr(request)
                 ),
+                request_time=self.io_loop.time() - request.start_time,
             )
+            return callback(response)
 
         vcr_request = Request(
             request.method,
@@ -73,8 +47,8 @@ class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
             headers,
         )
 
-        if self.cassette.can_play_response_for(vcr_request):
-            vcr_response = self.cassette.play_response(vcr_request)
+        if cassette.can_play_response_for(vcr_request):
+            vcr_response = cassette.play_response(vcr_request)
             headers = httputil.HTTPHeaders()
 
             recorded_headers = vcr_response['headers']
@@ -89,10 +63,12 @@ class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
                 reason=vcr_response['status']['message'],
                 headers=headers,
                 buffer=BytesIO(vcr_response['body']['string']),
+                effective_url=vcr_response.get('url'),
+                request_time=self.io_loop.time() - request.start_time,
             )
-            callback(response)
+            return callback(response)
         else:
-            if self.cassette.write_protected and self.cassette.filter_request(
+            if cassette.write_protected and cassette.filter_request(
                 vcr_request
             ):
                 response = HTTPResponse(
@@ -102,11 +78,11 @@ class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
                         "No match for the request (%r) was found. "
                         "Can't overwrite existing cassette (%r) in "
                         "your current record mode (%r)."
-                        % (vcr_request, self.cassette._path,
-                           self.cassette.record_mode)
+                        % (vcr_request, cassette._path, cassette.record_mode)
                     ),
+                    request_time=self.io_loop.time() - request.start_time,
                 )
-                callback(response)
+                return callback(response)
 
             def new_callback(response):
                 headers = [
@@ -121,27 +97,11 @@ class _VCRAsyncClient(object):
                     },
                     'headers': headers,
                     'body': {'string': response.body},
+                    'url': response.effective_url,
                 }
-                self.cassette.append(vcr_request, vcr_response)
-                callback(response)
+                cassette.append(vcr_request, vcr_response)
+                return callback(response)
 
-            from vcr.patch import force_reset
-            with force_reset():
-                self.real_client.fetch_impl(request, new_callback)
+            real_fetch_impl(self, request, new_callback)
 
-
-class VCRAsyncHTTPClient(_VCRAsyncClient, AsyncHTTPClient):
-    _baseclass = AsyncHTTPClient
-
-
-class VCRSimpleAsyncHTTPClient(_VCRAsyncClient, SimpleAsyncHTTPClient):
-    _baseclass = SimpleAsyncHTTPClient
-
-
-try:
-    from tornado.curl_httpclient import CurlAsyncHTTPClient
-except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
-    VCRCurlAsyncHTTPClient = None
-else:
-    class VCRCurlAsyncHTTPClient(_VCRAsyncClient, CurlAsyncHTTPClient):
-        _baseclass = CurlAsyncHTTPClient
+    return new_fetch_impl

vcr/util.py

@@ -1,3 +1,74 @@
+import collections
+
+# Shamelessly stolen from https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests/blob/master/requests/structures.py
+class CaseInsensitiveDict(collections.MutableMapping):
+    """
+    A case-insensitive ``dict``-like object.
+    Implements all methods and operations of
+    ``collections.MutableMapping`` as well as dict's ``copy``. Also
+    provides ``lower_items``.
+    All keys are expected to be strings. The structure remembers the
+    case of the last key to be set, and ``iter(instance)``,
+    ``keys()``, ``items()``, ``iterkeys()``, and ``iteritems()``
+    will contain case-sensitive keys. However, querying and contains
+    testing is case insensitive::
+        cid = CaseInsensitiveDict()
+        cid['Accept'] = 'application/json'
+        cid['aCCEPT'] == 'application/json'  # True
+        list(cid) == ['Accept']  # True
+    For example, ``headers['content-encoding']`` will return the
+    value of a ``'Content-Encoding'`` response header, regardless
+    of how the header name was originally stored.
+    If the constructor, ``.update``, or equality comparison
+    operations are given keys that have equal ``.lower()``s, the
+    behavior is undefined.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, data=None, **kwargs):
+        self._store = dict()
+        if data is None:
+            data = {}
+        self.update(data, **kwargs)
+
+    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+        # Use the lowercased key for lookups, but store the actual
+        # key alongside the value.
+        self._store[key.lower()] = (key, value)
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key):
+        return self._store[key.lower()][1]
+
+    def __delitem__(self, key):
+        del self._store[key.lower()]
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return (casedkey for casedkey, mappedvalue in self._store.values())
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self._store)
+
+    def lower_items(self):
+        """Like iteritems(), but with all lowercase keys."""
+        return (
+            (lowerkey, keyval[1])
+            for (lowerkey, keyval)
+            in self._store.items()
+        )
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if isinstance(other, collections.Mapping):
+            other = CaseInsensitiveDict(other)
+        else:
+            return NotImplemented
+        # Compare insensitively
+        return dict(self.lower_items()) == dict(other.lower_items())
+
+    # Copy is required
+    def copy(self):
+        return CaseInsensitiveDict(self._store.values())
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return str(dict(self.items()))
+
 def partition_dict(predicate, dictionary):
     true_dict = {}
     false_dict = {}
@@ -14,3 +85,8 @@ def compose(*functions):
             res = function(res)
         return res
     return composed
+
+def read_body(request):
+    if hasattr(request.body, 'read'):
+        return request.body.read()
+    return request.body